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LLMs, GenAI, RAG, agents, evaluation · insight-1622

Keep an evidence pack indexed to a risk framework, and label it evidence rather than compliance

Evidence type
practitioner heuristic
Difficulty
medium
Roles
Applied AI, Data scientist, ML engineer
Industries
banking, public-sector

Summary: situation, action, reason, boundary

  1. Situation

    Security, privacy or audit teams ask for proof that an LLM feature was assessed, tested and approved.

  2. Action

    Store a versioned pack per release: intended use and a model card (performance across conditions, evaluation procedure), data flow, threat model, eval and red-team reports with dataset and prompt versions, approvals, open risks with owners and the vendor terms snapshot. Index entries by the framework's functions (Govern, Map, Measure, Manage in the NIST AI RMF), state scope and limits, and leave the legal meaning to counsel.

  3. Reason

    NIST describes the AI RMF as a voluntary framework and publishes a generative-AI profile with suggested actions. A mapping shows where evidence lives; it does not establish conformity or legal compliance.

  4. Boundary

    Regulated or high-consequence features and any organisation that expects audits.

Symptom or risk

Evidence is scattered across chat threads and notebooks, and people assert that they follow a framework without showing which artefact answers which control.

Exceptions

Prototypes with no real users or data.

Trade-offs

Upkeep cost, and a stale pack is worse than an honest gap.

Pitfalls

Writing the pack once at launch, and claiming conformity from a mapping table.

Lessons and concepts

Claims and their sources